How many wrote the constitution

Ten of these would go on to become what we now consider to be the Bill of Rights. One was never passed, while another dealing with Congressional salaries was not ratified until , when it became the 27th Amendment. Based on the Virginia Declaration of Rights, the English Bill of Rights, the writings of the Enlightenment, and the rights defined in the Magna Carta, the Bill of Rights contains rights that many today consider to be fundamental to America. The First Amendment provides that Congress make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise.

It protects freedom of speech, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the Government for a redress of grievances. The Third Amendment prohibits the government from quartering troops in private homes, a major grievance during the American Revolution. The Fourth Amendment protects citizens from unreasonable search and seizure. The government may not conduct any searches without a warrant, and such warrants must be issued by a judge and based on probable cause.

The Fifth Amendment provides that citizens not be subject to criminal prosecution and punishment without due process. Citizens may not be tried on the same set of facts twice and are protected from self-incrimination the right to remain silent. The amendment also establishes the power of eminent domain, ensuring that private property is not seized for public use without just compensation.

The amendment also provides the accused the right to compel testimony from witnesses, as well as the right to legal representation. The Seventh Amendment provides that civil cases preserve the right to trial by jury. The Eighth Amendment prohibits excessive bail, excessive fines, and cruel and unusual punishments. The Ninth Amendment states that the list of rights enumerated in the Constitution is not exhaustive, and that the people retain all rights not enumerated.

The Tenth Amendment assigns all powers not delegated to the United States, or prohibited to the States, to either the States or to the people. Learn more about the Constitution. We'll be in touch with the latest information on how President Biden and his administration are working for the American people, as well as ways you can get involved and help our country build back better. You have JavaScript disabled. Please enable JavaScript to use this feature. Toggle High Contrast.

Learn about Foreign Leader Addresses. Featured Search the People of the House. Majority Leaders. Bean Soup! Featured Black Americans in Congress.

Featured Mace of the U. House of Represen- tatives. House Trivia Timeline. Featured Resources for National History Day Continental and Confederation Congresses. Footnotes 1 Roscoe R. Office of the Historian: history mail. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Several framers met with untimely deaths. Rhode Island boycotted the Constitutional Convention. Some big names were absent from the Constitutional Convention.

Recommended for you.