When do muslims visit a mosque

But that is as long as they can afford it and are healthy enough. It is one of the five pillars of Islam the religion Muslims follow. These five pillars are important ways Muslims practise their religion. They include faith, prayer, charity, fasting and Hajj. Hajj takes place in the last month of the Islamic calendar. It is a lunar calendar. That means the days in a month are based on the phases of the moon. That makes the Islamic year around 11 days shorter than the calendar you use in school.

That one is called the Gregorian calendar. It moves back around ten days every year on the Gregorian calendar. Pilgrims circle the Kaaba while keeping socially distanced.

The Kaaba is a large square building in the middle of the Great Mosque of Mecca. During Hajj, pilgrims must walk around it seven times counterclockwise. This way the Kaaba stays on their left side. At home, families tend to pray all together — male and female, adults and children. Some Muslim families have a room set aside especially for prayer. Salah is the duty to perform five set prayers daily to give thanks and praise to Allah.

Worship in the mosque and at home Both the mosque and the home are important places of worship and prayer for Muslims. Prayer in the mosque All mosques have a qiblah wall, which is the wall of the mosque that is closest to Makkah. In some countries, such as India , Pakistan and Tajikistan , women are not usually permitted to pray in mosques whereas in countries like Iran and Kenya, they attend in larger numbers. In almost all mosques, men and women pray separately.

In some places women are behind the men in the same room and in others, women are in a different room or behind a barrier. In the West, many women choose to attend prayer if they can get time away from work or other duties. To prepare for prayers , Muslims bathe, apply perfume and brush their teeth to make their appearance pleasant to their fellow worshippers.

Attending Friday prayers, the Prophet said, is equivalent to one entire year of praying and fasting alone. A song by U. Muslim singer Raef Haggag describes how Muslims prepare and perform jumah prayers and their benefits. It provides a light but serious message about the significance of Friday prayers, especially for Western Muslims.

Some Muslim majority countries , such as Egypt, Iran and Pakistan, include Friday as part of the weekend, with Saturday sometimes being a holiday, and Sunday being a regular workday. On this day, many Muslims spend the day with their families, attend the prayer and also relax, although practices can vary.